PARISH (Preserving And Recording Ireland’s Sacred Heritage) is a collaborative history and heritage project creating a digitised, fully searchable record of Irish church interiors.

Ireland has over 3,000 Catholic churches, mostly built in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The products of money donated by local lay people over many years, these buildings  are physical embodiments of a community’s history, and contain a wealth of architectural, cultural and social heritage.

Inscriptions on pews, altars, stained-glass windows and other items in church interiors offer rich information on the lives of those who once worshipped in them. They can contain a significant amount of data on local and diaspora populations. Inscriptions offer information donor names – all those Murphys, Kellys, Keoghs, Walshes, O’Briens and so on – but also birth dates, death dates, sometimes addresses, even down to the street number, occupations, and hints on family and social relationships.

Yet demographic and social changes in Ireland today mean that churches are in decreasing use. Buildings are subject to limited opening hours, and some have even been permanently closed, deconsecrated and demolished in recent years. PARISH’s aim is therefore to ‘preserve by record’ these valuable sites. The project will produce an online database containing comprehensive photographic and other data records of the interiors of all Catholic churches on the island of Ireland. This will be a vital ongoing record of the Irish Catholic Church’s infrastructure and the communities that built it.

PARISH is a collaboration between the Keough-Naughton Institute for Irish Studies and Dr Sarah Roddy, Associate Professor in the Department of History at Maynooth University, Ireland. The project team is keen for interested members of the public to join us in our effort to capture all 3,000 churches. Please see ‘Get involved’ for how you can help.

Stained-glass window commemorating John And Grace Dempsey Lusk

Project Team

Sarah Roddy is Associate Professor of Irish Social History at Maynooth University, and Principal Investigator of the PARISH project. She was previously Senior Lecturer in Irish History at the University of Manchester, where she also held an Economic and Social Research Council grant on what became the subject of her third monograph, Money and Irish Catholicism: An Intimate History, 1850-1921. This book will be published by Cambridge University Press in 2025.

Sarah Roddy Portrait

Joe Curran is a postdoctoral researcher at Maynooth University. He is a historian interested in churches, charities, and cities. Before working on the PARISH Project, he held a Government of Ireland Irish Research Council Postdoctoral Fellowship at Trinity College Dublin where he explored the connections between Dublin Castle and Dublin city between 1801 and 1923. He has also worked at the University of Edinburgh, Maynooth University’s Centre for Teaching and Learning, and Dublin City Council. He is interested in promoting History outside the academy and is excited to share the PARISH project with a wider audience.

Joe Curran Portrait

Adam Heet is the Digital Projects Specialist in the Navari Family Center for Digital Scholarship in Hesburgh Libraries at the University of Notre Dame. He contributes significantly to the development, creation, and ongoing management of digital collections within the Hesburgh Libraries. He also provides workshops and instruction on 3D modeling and other immersive technologies, including virtual reality, as the current lead of the Hesburgh Libraries’ Immersive Technologies Lab.

Adam Heet portrait

Peter Boyle serves as Assistant Director of Operations for the Keough-Naughton Institute for Irish Studies and works alongside the Senior Associate Director and the Senior Administrative Coordinator in overseeing financial administration and resource stewardship. Peter holds a bachelor’s degree in Modern History and Greek and Roman Civilization as well as a Master of Letters (M.Litt.) Degree in Modern History from the National University of Ireland, Maynooth, and a Certificate in Paralegal Studies from Indiana University South Bend. Peter is a past recipient of the National University of Ireland Doctoral Traveling Studentship in the Humanities and Social Sciences, a Dorothy Mohler Research Grant awardee, and received a Bourse de Recherche from the Historial de la Grande Guerre Péronne, France.

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Summer Mengarelli is the Data Services Librarian in the Navari Family Center for Digital Scholarship in Hesburgh Libraries at the University of Notre Dame. She supports researchers’ data needs across the university community and aims to advance data sharing and open research practices. She received a Master of Science in Information in Digital Archives, Library Science & Preservation and a Master of Science in Geospatial Data Sciences from the University of Michigan.

Summer Mengarelli portrait